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Climate alarmism won’t save the CBC

Photo by Kris Krüg/Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) 

Could more urgent climate coverage save the CBC from a Pierre Poilievre government? That’s the theory that was floated by five of the mothercorp’s most famous personalities in a letter they sent to editor-in-chief Brodie Felon back in 2023. In their shared missive, former broadcasters David Suzuki, Peter Mansbridge, Adrienne Clarkson, Paul Kennedy and Linden MacIntyre recommended describing climate change as a “civilizational threat” and creating things like a “daily climate emergency report to be embedded in its flagship local, national and current affairs shows, including all local morning radio and national shows.” 

Now, after CBC management apparently failed to take this advice, Suzuki has taken the recommendations public. “We know the CBC is under attack,” the letter read. “We know that public broadcasting is significantly underfunded in Canada to fulfill this critical purpose. But we also know that Canadians who depend on the CBC, including ourselves, will defend it.” 

With all the respect these eminent former CBC personalities are owed — which is, to be clear, a lot — this is a road to ruin. Most obviously, it would make the CBC an even bigger target for the Conservative Party of Canada and Pierre Poilievre, and they would batter it relentlessly as a source of partisan information. This isn’t fair to the journalists still working at the CBC, who are trying their best to avoid becoming a political prop — or prize — and would probably like to just keep doing their jobs in relative peace. 

More importantly, though, this approach to climate coverage won’t work — and might even backfire on those who care about the issue. There’s a growing body of research, supplemented by a new report aimed directly at journalists that was just published in August, that clearly shows alarmist language doesn’t help improve climate literacy. “Our advice: Don’t make the mistake of using overheated language,” report co-authors Wändi Bruine de Bruin and Gale Sinatra wrote in a piece for the Nieman Journalism Lab. “Just stick with familiar terms that people understand — use ‘global warming’ when referring to rising temperatures and ‘climate change’ for overall changes in the climate.”

This finding backs previous research on the subject, which also shows that phrases like “climate crisis” and “climate emergency” don’t have any measurable effect on public engagement on the issue. Worse, as Grist’s Kate Yoder noted in a 2021 story, “researchers found one instance where the stronger phrasing backfired: News organizations deploying climate emergency came across as slightly less trustworthy, perhaps because it could sound alarmist.”

These findings also validate the work done by the Alberta Narratives Project, a massive public engagement and consultation exercise that sought to test what worked — and what didn’t — as Alberta’s then-NDP government rolled out its Climate Leadership Plan. “In testing, most people felt that strongly worded statements about climate change were exaggerated, untrustworthy, or reflected the ideological agenda of the communicator,” its report said. “Using such adamant language is appropriate for some audiences and communicators, but is likely to be divisive across the broader public.”

None of this means the CBC shouldn’t cover climate change more deliberately. It can, and should, help people connect the dots between decisions made today on things like climate policy and other policies impacting the oil and gas industry and our longer-term future. It should call out the bogus arguments being made by bad-faith actors and more rigorously fact-check the oil and gas lobbyists masquerading as elected officials in Canada. And it should focus on climate stories that give people hope about the future — yes, they exist — as well as ones that might make them worry. 

A group of former CBC celebrities think that more aggressive climate coverage holds the key to saving their former home from a Pierre Poilievre government. They're wrong.

But it should do all of this in ways that are intelligent and evidence-based, and it must avoid stepping in traps that are increasingly well-marked by the research. Framing the issue in explicitly existential terms is more likely to alienate than attract an audience, and it makes the CBC an even more inviting target for climate-skeptical Conservatives than it already is. 

The CBC isn’t going to go without a fight, and I’ll be a willing and active participant in that. But to those who want to save it, I’ll simply say this: let’s make sure we’re picking the right battles rather than dying on the wrong hills. 

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